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Selection method, six steps

Leak detection selection guide

Reversing this order buys the wrong system. Capacity comes last, because it carries the only published ceiling.

Ask for the specification sheet

1 · Sensing principle

Follows the fluid

2 · Locating or not

Follows search cost

3 · Siting

Follows the room

4 · Thresholds

Follow measured noise

5 · Accessories

Follow run length

6 · Controller capacity

305 m · 1,524 m · 3,048 m

Step 1 / Sensing principle

Match the principle to the fluid

Fluid, principle, precondition.
FluidPrinciplePrecondition
ConductiveDistance-read cableDefault
Propylene glycolGlycol rope15 % PG up
Direct detectionTwo preconditionsReaches; conducts
Near-DI, immersionCapacitive · fibre-optic · acousticA rope may not read
Micro-leaksPressure decay · mass balanceNo distance
A rope section with two conductors bridged by liquid CONDUCTORS LIQUID mA
Both preconditions

A competing family is tested from 10 % to 55 % propylene glycol. No ingress protection rating is published in this category.

Step 2 / Locating or non-locating

Settle it on the cost of searching

Capacity tiers and what the panel reports.
ParameterPublished
Cable per controller305 m · 1,524 m · 3,048 m
Minimum usable length10.67 m, distance-read
Virtual zones32 per controller
Sub-controllers, head end127
Non-locating reportZone
Distance-read reportMetre
Step 3 / Siting

One clearance and two spacings

Leak detection sensing cable clipped along a pipe route beneath a raised floor, with the clip spacing visible
Clearance, spacing, cable limits.
RuleFigure
Clearance, downflow air1.8 m
Alarm rate inside ittwice a day, no leak
Clips3–4 ft · about 1 m
Caution tags10 ft · 3 m
305 m run250–330 clips, 100 tags
Bend radius · temp.12.70 mm · 0–75 °C
Plenum ratingCL2P
Underfloor plan with the 1.8 metre zone in front of a downflow unit DOWNFLOW UNIT 1.8 m CLEAR CLIPS
Siting plan
Step 4 / Thresholds

Why a dirty cable and a wet cable look the same

Published currents, distance-read class.
SignalCurrentHeld
Water on cable about 300 µA
Leak setpoint 150 µA20 s
Contamination point 50 µA · 25–300 adj.120 s
Field contamination 1–300 µA
Clean cable 15 mA and below
Current axis with the contamination band and the leak setpoint 0 1 50 150 300 CONTAMINATION SETPOINT µA
Cable current

Solder flux, floor-sealing chemicals, metallic swarf and a dropped floor tile all push current into that band.

Step 5 / Commissioning and redundancy

Set thresholds against the site

Set them at commissioning, against the site. The published trade-off: a low threshold for mission-critical areas, a higher one to suppress condensation nuisance alarms.

Two sensor positions feeding one alarm and one intervention output PROBE CATCH TRAY ROPE MANIFOLD ALARM EITHER BOTH → ACT
Two-of-two
SettingDistance-readSingle-zone
Response time5–990 s, 5 s steps, ±2 s10 s or 2 min, ±10 %
Probe height0–4.8 mm · 4.27 m leader
Step 6 / Accessories, from the run

The cable is not the system

Worked: 300 m across two rows, one controller.

Bill of materials for that run.
ItemStatusQuantityCode
Leader cable, 4.57 mmandatory1 per controllerEMS-LD-T2
Terminatormandatory1 per loopEMS-LD-T1
Clips, about 1 mmandatoryabout 300EMS-LD-T3
Caution tags, 3 mmandatoryabout 100EMS-LD-T4
Jumper, 3.05 mconditional, per crossing1 eachEMS-LD-X15

Without the terminator there is no cable-break supervision. A distance-read panel averages two simultaneous wet points, so a crossing takes a jumper.

The honest version of the headline number

Position resolution is not locating repeatability

Three parameters, in this order. They never share a row.
ParameterPublished value
Position resolution 0.1 m — printed granularity
Locating accuracy ±0.6 m plus 0.5 % of length
Locating repeatability ±0.6 m plus 0.25 % of length
Locating accuracy and repeatability bands at full cable length HEAD END 3,048 m ACCURACY REPEATABILITY
Bands at full length

On a 3,048 m cable the 0.5 % term alone is 15 m. Buy resolution for the map, repeatability for the second visit.

Specification pack

One datasheet per model code

Rope, probe, controller and accessory codes resolve to a specification table.

  • EMS-LD-R500 PDF
  • EMS-LD-C8 PDF
Specification request

Ask for the specification sheet

Leave your work email and the model code. One datasheet per model, with position resolution and locating repeatability stated as separate rows.

  • A specification table of at least ten rows per product family, and a downloadable PDF for every model listed.
  • Seal-life data where it decides the choice: permeation rate, compression set and fluid compatibility.
  • One working day for a reply, from an engineer rather than a catalogue autoresponder.
Reply within one working day